Appeals Court Reviews Labor Board’s Sneak Attack on Small Business

As Election Day approaches, small-business owners are beginning to get lots of notice, especially from vote-seeking candidates who express admiration for their ability to create jobs and keep the nation’s economy afloat. But when these hard-working entrepreneurs become the center of attention for federal bureaucrats, it’s time to start worrying.

While many view the small-business sector as vital to America’s recovery, those now running the National Labor Relations Board apparently see small firms as easy targets to help revive the membership ranks of rapidly shrinking labor unions. Recently, the agency sidestepped Congress to issue a legal dictum demanding most small employers prominently display posters that are essentially “how to” manuals for organizing labor unions. The poster idea was advocated by labor interests and designed to instigate disputes, and costly lawsuits, where none existed before.

There’s just one problem with the NLRB’s poster rule: The NLRB lacks the power to require businesses to do anything except what Congress has authorized. It’s a basic Constitutional principle. And Congress never gave NLRB the power to mandate the poster rule.

President Obama’s hand-picked chairman of the agency, a former labor union lawyer, doesn’t seem greatly concerned with Constitutional principles. That’s why the nation’s oldest small-business organization, the National Federation of Independent Business, has challenged NLRB’s poster rule. The case is on appeal in Washington, D.C. this week.

This “Poster Rule” is an arrogant power grab by an agency that the administration has virtually turned over to the bosses of big labor. NFIB’s case argues that NLRB officials may enforce and administer Congressionally-enacted labor law, but they have no authority make laws as they wish. Only Congress can make laws, period.

The NLRB is functioning as a rogue government agency, using taxpayer dollars to inspire labor unrest in small firms. The required posters, the agency hopes, will serve as official government advertisements to encourage employees to organize and engage in collective bargaining.

The renegade bureaucracy has turned a blind eye to the potential damage that such government-sponsored action could inflict on an already discouraged key sector of the nation’s economy. Uncertainty over economic conditions and wayward government policy are among the most severe problems facing Main Street owners today, hindering hiring and stalling any possible economic recovery.

Research by small-business economists draws an unmistakable line between the uncertainty of consumers and the owners of small firms, proving that as long as there is doubt and dismay, economic growth will be slow at best. As one economist noted, when Main Street is uncertain about the future, it freezes.

It doesn’t take a weather expert to confirm that the American free enterprise system is in danger of freezing these days. It has been chilled by years of misguided federal policy, bureaucratic overreach and constant uncertainty.

Small-business owners throughout America’s history have contributed immeasurably to the nation’s growth and stability. They deserve honor and respect, not unconstitutional sneak attacks by bureaucrats who refuse to be guided by the basic tenets of our democracy. If the Appeals Court fails to agree, surely the Supreme Court will.

About Dan Danner

Donald A. "Dan" Danner was named president and CEO of the National Federation of Independent Business, the nation's leading small business association, in February, 2009. Danner is only the sixth president in the history of the organization. Before rising to the top spot, Danner was executive vice president, overseeing NFIB's federal and state public policy and political activities as well as the organization's three 501 (c) 3 operations: the Research Foundation, Small Business Legal Center and the Young Entrepreneur Foundation. He came to NFIB in 1993 as vice president of the NFIB Education Foundation (now known as the Young Entrepreneur Foundation) and was named vice president of federal public policy in 1995. Previously, he was chief of staff to the U.S. Secretary of Commerce. Danner also worked in the White House Office of Public Liaison, where he was special assistant to the president and deputy director of the department. Before joining the White House staff, Danner was an executive with Armco Inc., a steel manufacturing company. He held leadership positions in sales and marketing, as well as state and federal lobbying on issues such as energy, environment, taxes and trade. He also served four years as vice president of federal relations at George Mason University. A native of Middletown, Ohio, Danner holds an MBA degree from Xavier University and an electrical engineering degree from Purdue University.
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